Behind the shield of anonymity, members of a neo-Confederate hate group appeared to have emerged without consequences for their participation in a deadly Virginia rally. But that shield has vanished.
Last week Hatewatch exposed several leaders of that group, Identity Dixie (ID), who were instrumental in promoting and coordinating the Aug. 12, 2017, âUnite the Rightâ rally in Charlottesville, Virginia.
Hatewatch contacted Joseph Platania, Commonwealthâs Attorney for the City of Charlottesville, regarding Identity Dixieâs involvement in âUnite the Rightâ and the disclosure of names of people who lead the group. Platania declined to answer specific questions and explained, âThe Charlottesville Commonwealth Attorneyâs Office does not comment on the existence or status of criminal investigations.â
In addition to the continued criminal investigative work about the rally, a civil case, Sines v. Kessler et al, exists. The case, filed in late 2017, includes former Identity Dixie member Jason Kessler as a defendant.
Kessler belonged to the Proud Boys, a hate group comprising self-described âWestern chauvinists,â when he secured the permit to hold the âUnite the Rightâ rally. He later joined Identity Dixie but left the group in 2018.
The organization and attorneys that represent plaintiffs in the Sines case also continue their investigation. âItâs no surprise that many defendants in our suit are connected to this group â and it serves as one more horrifying example of how these violent extremists co-opted social media to recruit and plan for the bloodshed in Charlottesville,â Amy Spitalnick said. She serves as the executive director for Integrity First for America, the organization that is funding the suit for the 11 plaintiffs. Spitalnick declined to provide additional information.
However, the Sines lawsuit describes defendants it lists as âthe individuals and organizations that conspired to plan, promote, and carry out the violent events in Charlottesville.â
Hatewatch acquired and published the real names of Identity Dixie members and information that suggests they, too, planned participation in âUnite the Right.â
Identity Dixie leaders Eric Field, Bret Lynn and Lucas Gordon operate Identity Dixieâs website, forum and podcast under the pseudonyms âMenckenâs Ghost,â âMusonius Rufusâ and âSilas Reynolds,â respectively.
The trio, along with âRyan McMahonâ and âDark Enlightenment,â heavily promoted the deadly âUnite the Rightâ rally through Identity Dixieâs âRebel Yellâ podcast. Identity Dixie leaders worked with other âalt-rightâ groups to coordinate attendance at the rally, arranging transportation to and from the rally and lodging before and after the event. They also organized a âsecurity detailâ composed of their members for event organizer Kessler.
Kessler appeared on âRebel Yellâ twice in the runup to âUnite the Right.â
On a May 19, 2017, episode titled âJason Kessler, Right-Wing Activism,â Lynn aka âMusonius Rufusâ encouraged listeners to donate to Identity Dixie so the funds could go towards Kesslerâs legal defense in a disorderly conduct charge. The charge, which was later dismissed, stemmed from Kesslerâs involvement in the May 14, 2017, torchlit rally in Charlottesvilleâs Market Street Park (then known as Lee Park).
A post titled âCharlottesville: You Will Not Replace Usâ under Lucas Gordonâs âSilas Reynoldsâ byline on the ID website indicates members participated in the May 14, 2017, rally along with âIdentity Evropa, Vanguard America, League of the South [and] The Traditionalist Workerâs Party.â The blog promotes the white genocide conspiracy theory, claiming that âRemoving statues is simply a foreshadowing of what the (((Marxist))) memory hole wishes to vanquish; the European people. Sensing the direction of these anti-White actions, our people have motivated to preempt any further progress our enemies seek.â The author shared photographs of individuals he suspected of being Jewish or LGBTQ.
Kessler returned to âRebel Yellâ on July 6, 2017, to decry the âhyperbolic rhetoric by the mediaâ regarding the event after journalists noted the visual similarities between the torchlit rally and cross-lightings at Ku Klux Klan gatherings.
Kesslerâs second âRebel Yellâ appearance was intended to build hype for the planned follow-up to the torchlit rally. Initially known as âCharlottesville 2.0,â the rally is now known as âUnite the Right.â
âRebel Yellâ episodes following the July 6, 2017, interview with Kessler featured an audio advertisement encouraging attendance at the rally:
There will be a âUnite the Rightâ rally this August 12th in Charlottesville, Virginia. Richard Spencer is returning to defend Leeâs statue in defiance of the Mediaâs smear campaign against Identity Europaâs rally for the statue. Other speakers will include Mike Enoch, Matthew Heimbach, Augustus Invictus, and Dr. Michael Hill of the League of the South. Bring your Southern flags, gentlemen.
Former Identity Evropa leader Elliot Kline, aka âEli Mosley,â named Identity Dixie as a âGroup/Sponsorâ in a secret planning document prepared for white nationalist groups attending âUnite the Right.â That document is listed as an exhibit in the Sines v. Kessler lawsuit.
Identity Dixie appears to have had a channel in the âUnite the Rightâ planning server âCharlottesville 2.0.â Discord chats leaked by media collective Unicorn Riot show that Erica Alduino, posting under the username âErika,â â who served as liaison between various alt-right groups â posted in âCharlottesville 2.0 #announcementsâ:
@everyone If you are a member of Identity Evropa, ATL-Right, Traditionalist Workers Party, Vanguard America, League Of The South, Identity Dixie, or any other organization I failed to name, please DM me. I set up private, organization specific channels so members in each group can coordinate and socialize with each other.
Identity Dixie members attending âUnite the Rightâ were instructed in IDâs secret Facebook group to wear a distinctive uniform consisting of a blue collared sport shirt and khaki pants. Several members bore the groupâs flag, a âSouthern Nationalistâ flag adorned with a cartoon magnolia flower.
Virginiaâs governor canceled the rally before it began. After an order to disperse, videos from that day show members of Identity Dixie marching away from Emancipation Park in Charlottesville and fighting with counterprotesters along their path. Subsequently, members of Identity Dixie praised themselves for participating in the failed rally and its aftermath.
Member âSpencer Reeshlyâ shared an image of a wooden shield adorned with Identity Dixieâs logo and the slogan âYou Will Not Replace Usâ built for âUnite the Right.â
Following âUnite the Right,â Lynn, under his âMusonius Rufusâ pseudonym, took to IDâs secret Facebook group to thank a member who âled the brethren of Identity Dixie in this battle,â and acted as Kesslerâs personal security during the event.
Responding to Lynnâs remarks âHamish Boneâ demurred on his role and stated, âas for leading ID, Silas and Mike led ID into Cville. Silas opened his home to all of us when we had nowhere to stay.â
Other ID members were lauded for their role in the violence that day. R.G. Miller, Spencer Borum, aka âSpencer Randolph,â and Brandon Richey, who were members in both the League of the South and ID, were filmed pummeling counterprotesters.
âMitch Hoobâ replied in Lynnâs comment that âthe greatest f—– thing was walking towards that massive crowd of psychopaths only to see RG/Spencer Randolph/Brandon Richey come flying through to clear em out allowing us to make it through with ease.â
Photo illustration by SPLC